At home in India-Homa

Continuing my saga on the trip to the Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge in Oklahoma. For starters it was a pretty long (3.5 hours) drive through the prairie lands of North Texas and Southern Oklahoma. The drive was pretty boring except for the colorful spring blossoms that line the highways. There were blue, yellow, pink, and other colored flowers moving in the wind.

After what seemed like an eternity we finally pulled into the Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge and were greeted by a large American Bison grazing beside the road. We stopped to take a closer look and get some pictures of the giant beast that was grazing away oblivious of the attention it was getting.

Wild Bison grazing in Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge

After spending some time at that site, we moved to the swank, and sprawling visitors center-cum-nature museum. Every wildlife sanctuary, national park I have visited be it in India, Nepal, Bhutan or US has an information center/ museum/ history center meant to provide information about the park's history, geography, wildlife, etc.

A giant mural at the visitor's center

The only difference is that in India the information centers are built with earthy materials like stucco, concrete, and brick and are mostly not air-conditioned. Here the building was built of wood, metal and drywall and of course it is centrally air-conditioned and heated. The natural history museum/ visitors center was one great documentation of the park's history, flora, and fauna. There were two huge stuffed wild bison's welcoming the visitors into the display area. There are numerous other stuffed creatures displayed in almost their natural settings. The museum is pretty interactive and simulated, the small theater showcases films on the night creatures of the park.

Stuffed animals on display

Stuffed animals on display

After spending about 45 minutes (short, we need at least 2.5 hours to see the museum thoroughly) we moved to do a short hike at the Lost Lake area. More tomorrow.

Movie Review: Big Jake

For having nothing much to do at home I borrowed this movie from the library. I must say I kinda liked the movie set in 1909. The movie features John Wayne in the leading role of the title character Jacob "Big Jake" McCandles, an aging rancher and near-legendary gunfighter estranged from his pretty family.

The movie starts with a ruthless gang of outlaws raiding the MacCandles ranch. The gang led by John Fain (Richard Boone), runs havoc on the ranch and murders some of the workers, wounds McCandles' eldest son (Bobby Vinton) and kidnaps the youngest member of the family for a ransom of $1 million. Martha (Wife of "Big Jake" McCandles) (Maureen O'Hara) summons Jacob through some messengers and tells him to find their grandson.

Though Jacob and his wife have been separated for nearly 10 years, they still love each other dearly. Jacob arrives by train and discuss a plan to take the ransom to the kidnappers and free the boy. Jacob warns that "Pay or not, we run the risk of never seeing the boy again". Martha has what is well known as a million dollars in a big red strongbox. Jacob is to deliver the box to the kidnappers. Jacob is packed quickly and ready to go along with his trusted "Native American" gunrunner.

The Texas Rangers led by Buck are close at hand ready to attempt a rescue, as is Jacob's son James McCandles (John Wayne's real-life son Patrick Wayne), whose initial greeting of Jake reveals a somewhat strained relationship. Michael McCandles (Christopher Mitchum) arrives by motorcycle and tells Martha that he saw the little boy alive. He suggests the Rangers can use the automobiles and set an ambush for the kidnappers. Buck (John Doucette) and the Rangers try to get Jacob to come along with them. The Rangers take off to set the trap in their new automobiles and are themselves ambushed at the very place they were planning to ambush the kidnappers.

The rest of the story is about their journey through the stunningly scenic wild west territory of South Texas and Mexico. Their gunfighting with the villains and rescuing "Little Jake" the grandson of "Big Jake". The journey and the hunt for kidnappers also serves to unite the long lost father with this sons and family.

In my opinion this is a great movie to watch. Fast paced, straight forward narrative and stunning photography. Worth every second spent watching the DVD, I'd say.

Exploring America's Wild West Country

The best way to learn about the history and heritage of a place is to visit the best museum out there. Texas the second largest state in the US is famous for as Wild West Country and is known for its adventurous and carefree cowboys and cowgirls. When one hears about the Wild West, one tends to think only of cattle, cowboys, fighting, drinking, vast plains etc. But wait there is lot more to Texas than just that. The Wild West evolved its own form of art, Art of the American West.


Recently I heard about this wonderful museum with a vast collection of art, collections lay special focus on the art of the American West. Sited in Orange, Texas the Stark Museum of Art is a treasure trove of Western Art, American Indian Art, Decorative Arts, and Rare Books and Manuscripts. The museum is one of the best places to learn about the rich cultural and artistic heritage of American West in general and Texas in particular.

Stark Museum began as a private collection of Miriam Lutcher Stark who brought in pieces of art, furniture, and decorative items from around the world. Her son, Lutcher Stark developed a similar passion but specialised his interest towards nature and art depicting the American West. Both mother and son shared the desire that one day a museum in Orange, Texas, would display the works of art they collected.

Lutcher Stark began his collection with artworks of Texas artists and during the late 1920s and early 1930s, he amassed American Indian objects from New Mexico. And as he passed out of university and entered into business he continued to build his collection with his wife Nelda Childers. During the 1950s, Lutcher Stark expanded his collection with the rare five-volume set of John James Audubon's Birds of America; porcelain birds and flowers by Dorothy Doughty and Edward M. Boehm. Towards the end of the 1950s, the Starks added 230 works by Paul Kane.


In 1961 the couple founded the Nelda C. and H.J. Lutcher Stark Foundation to enrich the quality of life in Southeast Texas through education and the arts. But sadly in 1965 Lutcher Stark passed away and the foundation came under the direction of Nelda C. Stark, who initiated building of the Stark Museum of Art. After over a decade of hard work, the Stark Museum of Aat opened its doors for public on November 29, 1978.

The Stark Museum of Art is famed for some of the finest collections of 19th and 20th century Western American art and artifacts in the country. The main focus of the exhibits at the Stark Museum is the region's dramatic people, stunning land and diverse wildlife. The collections have been carefully organised into four distinct galleries viz, Western Art, American Indian Art, Decorative Arts and Rare Manuscripts and books.

The Western Art collection conveys the artistic interpretation of the American west through the works of the region's best artists. Artworks of over two centuries have been collected and displayed in this section.

The collection of American Indian Art comprises of fascinating works of art created by members of the native Indian tribes of the Great Plains, Southwest, Eastern Woodlands and Northwest Coast. A must see section in my opinion.

The Decorative Arts section of the museum features stunning artworks in glass and porcelain including numerous items by Steuben Glass and also the only complete set of the United States in Crystal.

The collection of Rare Books and Manuscripts at the Stark Museum is a treat to the eye and envy of museums across the world. The collection includes John James Audubon’s rare work titled The Birds of America, seven Books of Hours, and hundreds of rare manuscripts.